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Punctuation

Grammar BugGrammar Bug says 'Grammar is about the rules that you must remember when you are writing. Some of those rules are to do with punctuation.'

Punctuation is very important. Without it, writing would not make sense, even if you used the most interesting words you could think of.

Look at this:

alex come here scooby thats a good lad come on then boy alien scooby is earthboy alex no scooby is my pet dog I am a boy alien you are not earthman alex no im just a boy alien where is earthman
It doesn't make much sense does it? This is how it should look.

Alex: Come here, Scooby, that's a good lad. Come on then, boy.

Alien: Scooby is Earthboy.

Alex: No Scooby is my pet dog. I am a boy.

Alien: You are not Earthman?

Alex: No, I'm just a boy.

Alien: Where is Earthman?

Here is a list of some of the punctuation marks you should remember to use.


Grammar Bugapostrophe (')

We use an apostrophe when two words are shortened into one.
For example: it is becomes it's
do not becomes don't

It is also used when something belongs to someone. For example: the old man's stick
Mrs Brown's funny turn.


Grammar Bugcolon (:)

We use a colon before a list.

For example:
John remembered the things he needed: tickets, money, scarf, and gloves.

It can be used before some spoken words:
For example:
Alex: No, I'm just a boy.
Alien: Where is Earthman?

It can also be used to divide two sentences, where the second sentence is closely linked to the first. For example:
The garden was white: it had been snowing all night.


Grammar Bugcomma (,)

A comma separates parts of a sentence.

For example:
When one door of happiness closes, another opens.


Grammar Bugdash (-)

A dash is used when you want to add an extra thought to a sentence.

For example:
Don't hate yourself in the morning - sleep till noon.


Grammar Bugexclamation mark (!)

An exclamation mark is used at the end of a sentence, usually when you want to say something strongly.

For example:
Once, she even locked her mother in the pantry !.


Grammar Bugfull stop (.)

A full stop is used at the end of most sentences.

For example:
The planet nearest to the sun is Mercury.


Grammar Bughyphen (-)

A hyphen links two words to make a new word or phrase.

For example:
Lip reading is a skill that few deaf-blind people manage.


Grammar Bugquestion mark (?)

A question mark is used at the end of a sentence that asks a question. It takes the place of the full-stop.

For example:
Where do they keep the animals during the day?


Grammar Bugsemi-colon (;)

A semi-colon separates parts of a long sentence.

For example:
The Eskimos have 52 words for snow because it is so special to them; there ought to be as many words for love!


Grammar Bugspeech marks (")

Speech marks used around the words that a person is saying.

For example:
"Looks pretty big that tent, doesn't it?" said Danny.

 

 
Parts of Speech

Interesting Adjectives

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Last modified on: Monday, August 24, 1998.