Higher National Certificate in Housing

Year 2 - Housing and Social Welfare


SWH100: Poverty and Housing Conditions

The unit is concerned with social welfare and housing. Welfare is usually taken to mean a state of satisfactory health or well-being. Most of us are able to provide this for ourselves, but there are some people who need support to do this. Social welfare is protection provided for people who are not able to provide adequately for
themselves.

Welfare provision is likely to be necessary when people are not able – for various reasons – to produce sufficient income to maintain and care for themselves.

View SWH100: Poverty and Housing Conditions as a pdf document

SWH101: Health and Health Services

In this block, we will be exploring a range of issues relating to health and health services. The National Health Service is undergoing a period of rapid
organisational and cultural change following the Health Act 1999, the NHS Plan, and the Health and Social Care Act 2001, and the implications of some of these changes will be discussed.

Health issues can at times be quite personal and we need to acknowledge the ways in which health beliefs and behaviours affect us and our clients. Some of the
activities in this block encourage you to look at values in relation to health.

We begin by looking at a range of topics under the broad heading of Health, Society and Environment. We examine medical and social models of health, and some of the manifestations of inequality in health. This is linked to the role of health and health services in combating social exclusion The next section looks at the National Health Service.

We examine its history and organisation, as well as the roles of the professionals who deliver its services. The ways in which NHS performance is evaluated are also
discussed.

Finally, some of the links between health and housing conditions are considered.

View SWH101: Health and Health Services as a pdf document

SWH102: Personal Social Services

In this block we will be looking at:

• the origins and structures of social services
departments
• services provided by local authority SSDs
• the roles of social workers and their relationship
with housing professionals
• the implications of the 1989 Children Act and related
policy for social service provision and housing need.

We begin with a brief account of the history of the personal social services from their origins in charitable organisations, through to the current structure of local
authority social services departments. This historical account will be accompanied by an account of the legislation which underpins all social services activities.
We will then go on to look specifically at the roles, training and professional standing of social workers, comparing and contrasting their role with that of the
housing officer. This will involve a consideration of the arguments for and against genericism and specialisation, and an overview of the total range of services provided by local authority SSDs. The Value Base of Social Work/Social Care will also be addressed.

Finally, the rest of this block will address the particular role and functions of social services in relation to children and young people, as defined by the 1989 Children Act.

This will involve consideration of the implications of the White Paper “Modernising Social Services” and the Department of Health initiative ‘‘Quality Protects’’ ,
which has redefined some of the priorities for children’s services.

Throughout the block, we will look at the way the personal social services are affected by prevailing social attitudes to, for example, the poor and families, and at
the influence of politics on these attitudes and subsequent legislation.

This study block links closely to another block in this Unit, which addresses issues relating to personal social services for adults (Community Care).

View SWH102: Personal Social Services as a pdf document

SWH103: The Voluntary Sector

The voluntary sector is an increasingly important player on both the national and international scenes. In this block, we will be attempting to define the voluntary
sector and its role in housing and social welfare. We will explore the contribution of the voluntary sector to the ‘social economy'; identify some of the issues affecting the
structure and management of voluntary sector organisations in the current climate; examine the implications of the “contract culture” for the future of voluntary organisations.

View SWH103: The Voluntary Sector as a pdf document

SWH104: Community Care

In this Block, we will be reviewing the history of the concept and practice of care in the community as it affects a number of different groups of people within society.
Community care is not a new idea, but the last twenty years have seen major changes in the legislation that underpins it and in the organisations which provide it.
The implications of the NHS and Community Care Act 1990, the Carers Act 1995, the Health Act 1999, the NHS Plan, and the Health and Social Care Act 2001 will be considered.

We will then go on to look at some of the groups who need community care services: people with mental health problems, older people, people with learning disabilities and people with learning disabilities.

Finally, we will look at the growing role of housing providers in the delivery of community care.

View SWH104: Community Care as a pdf document